2024年5月雅思口语预测新增话题Small businesses（小型企业），羊驼雅思整理了该话题的考试问题、范文/答案、参考词汇词组如下，以供考生们复习参考。
一、题目
Small businesses 小型企业
1. Do you know many small businesses where you live?
你知道你住的地方有很多小企业吗?
2. Have you ever worked in small businesses?
你在小企业工作过吗?
3. Do you prefer buying things from big companies or small businesses?
你喜欢从大公司还是小公司买东西?
4. Have you ever thought about starting your own business?
你想过自己创业吗?
二、范文/答案示例
1. Do you know many small businesses where you live? 你知道你住的地方有很多小企业吗?
范文一
Yes, I do. In fact, my neighborhood is filled with small businesses ranging from local eateries to boutique shops. I think small businesses add character and personality to the community, and it's great to see the owners working hard to provide quality products and services.
范文二
l know quite a few of the local meat and vegetable market stall owners at the wet market that is opposite to where l live. l know quite a few because l frequent a number of vegetable stalls, meat stands, fruit shops, dry goods shops, and a fresh chicken outlet. l know them and they all know me and my preferences.
2. Have you ever worked in small businesses? 你在小企业工作过吗?
范文一
Yes, I have. During college, I worked part-time at a small bookstore in my hometown. It was a great experience because I got to know the owner and the regular customers, and I felt like I was making a positive impact on the business. I also learned a lot about the book industry and gained valuable customer service skills.
范文二
Yes, l work for my own small business and because of this, l know the ups and downs a small business can face.
It demands a lot of time, attention to detail, patience, and the ability to handle pressure. A small business owner needs to deal with everything, so you' re constantly learning but without the formal training sessions.
3. Do you prefer buying things from big companies or small businesses? 你喜欢从大公司还是小公司买东西?
范文一
I prefer to shop at small businesses whenever possible. I find that small businesses often have unique and handmade items that you can't find in big chain stores. Additionally, by supporting small businesses, I feel like I am contributing to the local economy and helping to create a more vibrant community.
范文二
It depends on what l purchase. When l procure home appliances like a washing machine, a fridge, or an oven, I head to a big brand shop. l also prefer household names when buying expensive items such as a laptop. For grocery shopping, however, l tend to visit local private shops and because of this, I'm acquainted with a lot of the owners of local businesses at the local wet market.
4. Have you ever thought about starting your own business? 你想过自己创业吗?
范文一
Yes, I have. I've always been interested in entrepreneurship and have had several ideas for businesses over the years. However, I haven't taken the plunge yet because I know that starting a business requires a lot of hard work and dedication. I would want to make sure that I had a solid business plan and the necessary resources before launching my own venture.
范文二
Not only have l considered it, l actually started doing a small online business a few years back. These days, if you have an idea, work hard, and get online, and don' t give up, if you do these things, then there's a good chance you can have some success with it l think.
三、相关参考词汇
1. 零售商店 retail stores
2. 连锁店 chain stores
3. 瑕疵商品 defective products
4. 有保障 be under guarantee
5. 索要退款 claim one's money back
6. 索要权利 claim one's right
7. 要求退款 ask for a refund
8. 得到更换的商品 get a replacement product
9. 对购物不满意 be not delighted with one's purchase
10. 给某人全额退款 give sb a full refund
11. 要求退款 ask for a refund
12. 自主创业 launch one's own business; hang your own shingle
13. 成为自己的老板 become a boss of one's own
14. 为自己工作 work for oneself
15. 工作有主动权 take the reins of one's work life
16. 有机会挣很多钱 have the great potential to earn more money
17. 没有工作经验 no working experience
18. 糟糕的工作经验 awful working experience
19. 负责任、靠谱的同伴 responsible and reliable partners
20. 会支持人的领导 supportive leaders
21. purchase 购买
22. procure 购买
23. home appliances 家电
24. head to 去，前往
25. big brand 大品牌
26. household names 名牌，家喻户晓的名字
27. acquainted with 熟悉
28. market stall 市场摊位
29. frequent 经常光顾
30. a number of 几个
31. outlet 专营店
32. preferences 喜好
33. ups and downs 起伏
34. attention to detail 注意细节
35. patience 耐心
36. handle pressure 处理压力
37. training sessions 培训
38. deal with 处理
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